Learn how to apply for a driving license in Laos, including eligibility, documents, process, test requirements, and associated fees.
Apply for a Laos Driving License: Step-by-Step Guide
Learn how to apply for a driving license in Laos, including eligibility, documents, process, test requirements, and associated fees.
1. Eligibility and Overview
Minimum age: You must be 18 years old to apply for any driving license in Laos.
Foreigners & residents: You may drive in Laos using a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) accompanied by your original license. However, for stays longer than approximately three months, you're expected to obtain a local Lao driver's license.
Exemptions: Bilateral agreements exist with Thailand, Vietnam, China, and Cambodia—allowing drivers from these nations to drive freely if their licenses are in English or officially translated.
2. Required Documents
To apply for a Lao driver's license, prepare:
Your valid passport (with residency or visa if applicable)
Two passport-sized photos
A translated and notarized copy of your original driver’s license (if issued abroad)
Completed application forms, typically available at local licensing offices
Any medical or vision test certificates, if required
Fee payment (fees vary—more below)
3. Application Process
Visit the Department of Public Works and Transport (often via local Provincial Traffic Office).
Submit required documents and completed application.
Undergo a written (theory) test and a practical driving test.
On passing, pay the applicable fee and receive your Lao driving license, typically valid for 5 years.
4. Using an International Driving Permit (IDP) in Laos
What is an IDP?
A translation of your national driving license into multiple languages (e.g., English), used in conjunction with the original.
Recognition in Laos: Laos accepts 1949 Convention-based IDPs for up to one year.
How to apply: You can obtain an IDP from authorized organizations in your home country or apply online through services offering fast digital or paper-based delivery.
Why get one:
Ensures legal compliance while driving abroad.
Simplifies car rentals and interactions with authorities.
Helps avoid fines or insurance issues.
5. Fees & Additional Practical Considerations
Local license fees are generally modest but vary by province—typically equivalent to a few USD.
Not having a valid license (local or IDP) could result in fines—or worse, if involved in accidents, insurance may not cover you. As one Reddit user puts it: “Driving without a license is fined with 200k kip by law.”
Enforcement varies; while some drivers report leniency, it’s risky—especially if injured or insurance claims arise.
6. Driving Rules & Tips in Laos
Drive on the right.
International Driving Authority
Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers.
No mobile phone use while driving—hands-free only.
Motorcyclists must wear helmets, including passengers.
Speed limits: ~50 km/h in urban areas; higher on rural roads.
Avoid drinking and driving. Legal blood alcohol limit is usually very low or zero.
7. Summary Table
Step
Action
1
Ensure you meet the age and residency status requirements
Pay fees and collect your Lao driving license (5-year validity)
6
If using a foreign license, ensure you have an IDP valid for Laos
7
Follow Laos road rules—right side, helmets, no phone, seatbelts
Final Thoughts
This guide provides an accurate and comprehensive roadmap to obtaining a driving license in Laos—whether you're a resident or visitor. For clarity and legality:
If you're staying longer, prioritize getting the local Lao driver's license.
For short trips, an IDP + your original license suffices—just confirm its validity.
Always respect local driving rules to stay safe and compliant.
Avi Jha
